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All about Lift and Project
Proof Systems
- Lift and Project simulates
Resolution
- Lift and Project stronger than
Truth table
- Source: L&P → uL&P → Res → regRes → tlRes → ttp
- Source: L&P → uL&P → Res → regRes → ordering → tlRes → ttp
- Lift and Project stronger than
Tree-like resolution
- Source: L&P → uL&P → Res → regRes → tlRes
- Source: L&P → uL&P → Res → regRes → ordering → tlRes
- Lift and Project stronger than
Regular resolution
- Source: L&P → uL&P → Res → regRes
- Source: L&P → uL&P → Res → poolRes → stone → regRes
- Lift and Project stronger than
Ordered resolution
- Source: L&P → uL&P → Res → regRes → ordRes
- Source: L&P → uL&P → Res → regRes → pearl → ordRes
- Lift and Project simulates
Pool resolution
- Source: L&P → uL&P → Res → poolRes
- Lift and Project simulates
Linear resolution
- Source: L&P → uL&P → Res → linRes
- Lift and Project stronger than
Reversible resolution
- Source: L&P → uL&P → Res → revRes
- Source: L&P → uL&P → Res → sod+xor → uSA → revRes
- Lift and Project [missing?]
Cutting Planes
- Lift and Project not simulated by
Tree-like Cutting Planes
- Source: L&P → uL&P → Res → regRes → ordRes → peb+ind → tlCP
- Lift and Project [missing?]
Cutting Planes with Unary Coefficients
- Lift and Project [missing?]
Semantic Cutting Planes
- Lift and Project simulates
Cutting Planes with Saturation
- Source: L&P → uL&P → Res → saturationCP
- Lift and Project [missing?]
Stabbing Planes
- Lift and Project [missing?]
Stabbing Planes with Unary Coefficients
- Lift and Project simulated by
Res(CP)
- Source: Res(CP) → Res(LP) → Res(L&P) → L&P
- Lift and Project simulated by
Res(LP)
- Source: Res(LP) → Res(L&P) → L&P
- Lift and Project [missing?]
Res(CP) with unary coefficients
- Lift and Project [missing?]
Res(LP) with unary coefficients
- Lift and Project simulated by
Res(L\(\&\)P)
- Lift and Project [missing?]
Res(L\(\&\)P) with unary coefficients
- Lift and Project [missing?]
Semantic degree-k threshold system, treelike version
- Lift and Project [missing?]
Polynomial Calculus over \(\mathbb{F}_2\)
- Lift and Project not simulated by
Nullstellensatz over \(\mathbb{F}_2\)
- Source: L&P → uL&P → Res → regRes → ordRes → peb+ind → NS_F2
- Lift and Project [missing?]
ResLin over \(\mathbb{Q}\), ResLin, Resolution over linear equations over rationals
- Lift and Project [missing?]
unary ResLin over \(\mathbb{Q}\), ResLin, Resolution over linear equations over rationals
- Lift and Project [missing?]
ResLin over \(\mathbb{F}_2\), Res(\(\oplus\))
- Lift and Project [missing?]
Tree-like ResLin over \(\mathbb{F}_2\), treelike Res(\(\oplus\))
- Lift and Project [missing?]
Polynomial Calculus over \(\mathbb{Q}\)
- Lift and Project not simulated by
Nullstellensatz over \(\mathbb{Q}\)
- Source: L&P → uL&P → Res → regRes → ordRes → peb+ind → NS_Q
- Lift and Project stronger than
Hitting
- Source: L&P → uL&P → Res → regRes → tlRes → hit
- Source: L&P → uL&P → Res → regRes → ordering → tlRes → hit
- Lift and Project simulates
Lift and Project with unary coefficients
- Lift and Project does not simulate
Positivstellensatz Calculus
- Source: PSC → PS → SoS → sLSn+ → CliqueColouring → L&P
- Lift and Project does not simulate
Positivstellensatz
- Source: PS → SoS → sLSn+ → CliqueColouring → L&P
- Lift and Project simulated by
Lovász--Schrijver (LS)
- Lift and Project simulated by
Lovász--Schrijver with squares (LS\(_+\))
- Lift and Project weaker than
Lovász--Schrijver with squares (LS\(_+^d\)), bounded degree
- Source: LSd+ → LS+ → LS → L&P
- Source: LSd+ → CliqueColouring → L&P
- Lift and Project weaker than
Lovász--Schrijver with squares (LS\(_+^\infty\)), unbounded degree
- Source: LSn+ → LSd+ → LS+ → LS → L&P
- Source: LSn+ → LSd+ → CliqueColouring → L&P
- Lift and Project weaker than
Cone Proof System
- Source: CPS → LSn+ → LSd+ → LS+ → LS → L&P
- Source: CPS → LSn+ → LSd+ → CliqueColouring → L&P
- Lift and Project [missing?]
tl Lovász--Schrijver (LS)
- Lift and Project [missing?]
Lovász--Schrijver with squares (LS\(_+\))
- Lift and Project [missing?]
Lovász--Schrijver with squares (LS\(_+^d\)), bounded degree, treelike
- Lift and Project [missing?]
static Lovász--Schrijver (static LS)
- Lift and Project [missing?]
static Lovász--Schrijver, with squares of linear functions (static LS\(_+\))
- Lift and Project does not simulate
static Lovász--Schrijver, with squares of linear functions (static LS\(_+^n\))
- Source: sLSn+ → CliqueColouring → L&P
- Lift and Project does not simulate
Sum of Squares (Lasserre)
- Source: SoS → sLSn+ → CliqueColouring → L&P
- Lift and Project [missing?]
Sherali--Adams
- Lift and Project [missing?]
Circular resolution
- Lift and Project not simulated by
Unary Sherali--Adams
- Source: L&P → uL&P → Res → sod+xor → uSA
- Lift and Project simulated by
Ideal Proof System
- Source: IPS → extFrege → Frege → TC0Frege → Res(CP) → Res(LP) → Res(L&P) → L&P
- Lift and Project simulated by
Extended Frege
- Source: extFrege → Frege → TC0Frege → Res(CP) → Res(LP) → Res(L&P) → L&P
- Lift and Project simulated by
Extended resolution
- Source: extRes → extFrege → Frege → TC0Frege → Res(CP) → Res(LP) → Res(L&P) → L&P
- Lift and Project simulated by
Frege
- Source: Frege → TC0Frege → Res(CP) → Res(LP) → Res(L&P) → L&P
- Lift and Project [missing?]
\(\mathrm{AC}^0\)-Frege
- Lift and Project [missing?]
k-DNF Resolution
- Lift and Project simulated by
\(\mathrm{TC}^0\)-Frege
- Source: TC0Frege → Res(CP) → Res(LP) → Res(L&P) → L&P
- Lift and Project [missing?]
\(\mathrm{AC}^0\)-Frege with mod 2 axioms
- Lift and Project [missing?]
\(\mathrm{AC}^0\)-Frege with mod 2 gates
- Lift and Project does not simulate
OBDD(join,weakening)
- Source: OBDDjoinweak → CliqueColouring → L&P
- Lift and Project simulated by
LK
- Source: LK → Frege → TC0Frege → Res(CP) → Res(LP) → Res(L&P) → L&P
- Lift and Project simulated by
Zermelo-Fraenkl Set Theory with the Axiom of Choice
- Source: ZFC → Res(CP) → Res(LP) → Res(L&P) → L&P
Formulas
This database is still incomplete; missing data may indicate either the information was not yet recorded or an open problem. Users are encouraged to contribute missing proof systems and/or relations at https://gitlab.com/proofcomplexityzoo/zoo.
Licensed under CC BY 4.0
